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KitWren
IntermediateFree AutoCAD course about 15 min

Text and text styles

Drawings carry a lot of words — room names, notes, specifications. Learn the two text commands, how text styles keep everything consistent, and what height text should be.

In this lesson you will

  • Choose between MTEXT and single-line TEXT
  • Create and use text styles
  • Pick correct text heights for printed sheets
  • Edit, find and spell-check text

Two kinds of text

Multiline text (MTEXT)Single-line text (TEXT)
StartT or MTDT (TEXT)
ObjectOne object for a whole paragraphEach line a separate object
FormattingBold, lists, columns, stacked fractionsNone
Best forNotes, specificationsShort labels, room names

Text styles

A text style (ST › STYLE) defines the font, width factor and — for annotative styles — the paper height. Create a few styles for your drawings, such as KW-Notes (2.5 mm), KW-Titles (5 mm) and KW-Room (3.5 mm), and use them instead of changing fonts on individual text.

Choose clear, widely available fonts (such as Arial or the TrueType versions of standard CAD fonts). Drawings shared with others may substitute missing fonts.

How big should text be?

Text is sized for the printed sheet. Common paper heights: 2.5 mm for general notes and dimensions, 3.5 mm for room names and labels, 5–7 mm for titles. Make text styles annotative and AutoCAD scales them to the viewport scale automatically.

If you don't use annotative styles, multiply the paper height by the scale: 2.5 mm text at 1:100 must be 250 units tall in model space.

Editing text

Double-click text to edit it in place. The Properties palette changes style, height and layer for many texts at once. FIND searches and replaces text throughout a drawing; SPELL checks spelling. TEXTALIGN lines up several single-line texts, and TXT2MTXT combines single-line texts into one MTEXT.

Special characters

In single-line text, type %%c for ⌀, %%d for °, and %%p for ±. In MTEXT use the Symbol menu on the ribbon.

Quick reference

Command / toolHow to start itWhat it does
MTEXTT / MTMultiline text
TEXTDTSingle-line text
STYLESTText Style manager
FINDType the nameFind and replace
SPELLSPSpell check

Common mistakes

  • Text too small to read on the PDF.

    Size text for paper: at least 2.5 mm printed. Use annotative styles.

  • Lots of fonts in one drawing.

    Use a small set of text styles; convert odd texts with MATCHPROP.

Exercise

Label a plan

  1. Create annotative text styles for notes (2.5 mm) and room names (3.5 mm).
  2. Add room names with single-line text.
  3. Add a general notes block with MTEXT including a numbered list.
  4. Use FIND to replace 'Bed' with 'Bedroom' everywhere.
  5. Run SPELL.

You should end up with: Consistent, readable text throughout.

Checklist

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Lesson quiz

1 / 4

Which text type is better for a paragraph of notes with a numbered list?

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