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a1A1 Beginner EnglishThe present simpleGrammarabout 15 min

Present simple: positive sentences

Talk about habits, routines and facts with the present simple: I work, you live, they play.

In this lesson you will

  • Know when to use the present simple
  • Make positive sentences with I / you / we / they
  • Use common verbs for daily life

Learn

We use the present simple for:
- habits and routines: I drink coffee every morning.
- facts and things that are always true: Water boils at 100 °C.
- permanent situations: We live in Nairobi.

With I, you, we, they the verb is the base form (the dictionary form): I work, you play, we study, they live.

With he, she, it we add -s (she works) — you will practise this in the lesson on the third-person -s.

Time words often used with the present simple: every day, every week, on Mondays, in the morning, usually, always, often, sometimes, never.

Examples

  • I work in a bank.
  • We live near the station.
  • They play football on Saturdays.
  • You speak English very well.
  • Cats sleep a lot.a general fact

Vocabulary

work

do a job

“I work in an office.”

live

have your home somewhere

“They live in Cairo.”

play

do a sport or game

“We play tennis.”

study

learn at school or university

“I study law.”

drink

take liquid into your mouth

“I drink tea.”

every

each one, all

“every day”

In real life

Two new colleagues chat at lunch.

Audio isn’t available in this browser — read the transcript instead.

Ivan: So where do you live?

Grace: I live in the city centre. I walk to work.

Ivan: Nice! I live outside the city. I take the train.

Grace: And what do you do at the weekend?

Ivan: I play basketball and I visit my parents.

Practice

1 / 9

Which sentence is about a habit?

Speaking

Say five things you do every week, using I + verb: “I go to the gym on Mondays. I cook dinner every day…”

Recording isn’t available in this browser. You can still practise: say your answer aloud, then type what you said.

Writing

Write five sentences about you and your friends using the present simple (I / we / they).

0 / 30+ words

Lesson quiz

1 / 5

I ___ my teeth twice a day.

Review

Key points

  • Present simple = habits, routines, facts, permanent situations.
  • I / you / we / they + base form (I work).
  • Time words: every day, on Mondays, usually, always, never.

What you learned

  • ✓ I know when to use the present simple.
  • ✓ I can make positive sentences.
  • ✓ I can talk about my habits.

Grammar reference: Present simple