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KitWren
ieltsIELTS preparation courseWriting Task 2Writingabout 20 min

Task 2 question types

Recognise the five common Task 2 question types and what each one asks you to do, so your answer fully addresses the task.

In this lesson you will

  • Identify opinion, discussion, advantages/disadvantages, problem/solution and two-part questions
  • Know what a complete answer needs for each
  • Avoid the most common Task Response mistakes

Learn

Opinion (To what extent do you agree or disagree?) — give a clear position and keep it throughout.

Discussion (Discuss both views and give your own opinion.) — explain both views fairly, then give your view.

Advantages / disadvantages (Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?) — discuss both, and say which is greater if asked.

Problem / solution or causes / solutions — explain the problem or causes, then realistic solutions linked to them.

Two-part (Why is this happening? Is it positive or negative?) — answer both questions fully.

The most common Task Response problem is not answering every part of the question. Underline each instruction and tick it off when you plan.

TypeKey phraseWhat to do
OpinionTo what extent…?Clear position throughout
DiscussionDiscuss both views…Both views + your opinion
Adv/DisDo the advantages outweigh…?Both sides + which is greater
Problem/SolutionWhat problems… What solutions…?Problems + linked solutions
Two-partWhy…? What…?Answer both questions

Examples

  • “To what extent do you agree?” → I partly agree: … but …
  • “Discuss both views and give your opinion.” → Body 1: view A; Body 2: view B; my opinion in intro and conclusion.
  • “Why has this happened? What can be done?” → Body 1: causes; Body 2: solutions.

Vocabulary

position

your opinion or stance

outweigh

be more important than

address

deal with; answer

“Address all parts of the task.”

relevant

connected to the topic

off-topic

not about the question

Practice

1 / 7

“Some people think X. Others think Y. Discuss both views and give your opinion.” Type?

Writing

Choose one Task 2 prompt from the IELTS writing practice. Write a plan: the question type, your position, and one main idea for each body paragraph.

0 / 40+ words

Lesson quiz

1 / 4

“To what extent…?” asks for…

Review

Key points

  • Five common types: opinion, discussion, adv/dis, problem/solution, two-part.
  • Answer every part; keep a clear position.
  • Plan by ticking off each instruction.

What you learned

  • ✓ I can identify the question type.
  • ✓ I know what each type needs.
  • ✓ I can plan to address every part.

KitWren is independent. This is original practice material written by KitWren; it is not official IELTS material and is not produced, approved or endorsed by the IELTS partners. Any band shown is an educational estimate — not an official IELTS score.